Israel Resource Review |
28th April, 2005 |
Contents:
New Sasson Report:
How the IDF Can "Win" at Disengagement
Guy Mei-Tal, Correspondent, Yediot Ahronot
The outposts
report submitted by Atty. Talia Sasson caused a furor-but now it
has become apparent that Sasson secretly prepared another
sensitive report, focusing on the disengagement plan.
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Yediot Ahronot has learned that at the request of the IDF, Talia
Sasson wrote a special report intended to prepare the IDF for the
implementation of disengagement.
The special report, which was written along with researchers from the
Israel Democracy Institute, was presented to the IDF General Staff a
week ago. The main points of the report have reached Yedioth Ahronoth.
"The soldiers and commander should be prepared for extreme scenarios
that will take place during the evacuation, but the IDF should keep the
preparations secret and conceal this from the public," recommends
Sasson.
Sasson does not elaborate on the scenarios, but the security
establishment is mainly concerned about Jews firing on the security
forces, or a family barricading itself with its children and threatening
to commit suicide.
Sasson warns the IDF against the failure of the evacuation, and not
only due to the resistance on the ground that will be displayed by
settlers and right wing activists: "The IDF could have difficulty
carrying out the disengagement plan, due to officers and soldiers within
it who are opposed (to the plan-GMT) and the unknown number of those who
will disobey orders," states the report. Sasson also warns that if the
settlers succeed in thwarting the evacuation, the failure could cause
grave damage to the status and strength of the IDF-and even the collapse
of the democratic regime.
One of the problems with which the IDF is trying to deal is the
pressure that right wing rabbis are applying on religious soldiers and
commanders, namely the call to disobey the evacuation order on the
grounds that it is patently illegal. The rabbis repeatedly air slogans,
such as "a Jew does not evacuate a Jew" and "parts of the Land of Israel
must not be abandoned."
Sasson proposes that the IDF cope with these contentions with legal
arguments, which will be presented to the soldiers and the general public.
She says that since the evacuation order is based on Knesset
legislation-it is legal. As for the contention regarding the
abandonment of parts of the Land of Israel, Sasson proposed to reply
that the government has the right to determine the borders of the state.
The attorney proposes to the IDF and the political echelon to counter
the right wing contention that this is a transfer of Jews: "The
evacuation of settlements is a transfer of population against its will,
but [it is being done] into their country, not a foreign country."
Sasson also presented to the chief of staff the rules of behavior to
which the soldiers should adhere during the evacuation. "The use of
force should be only as a vital act for the evacuation or for the
purpose of self-defense," she said.
The report states that a forcible response should not be made to
curses and insults that the opponents of disengagement direct at the soldiers.
In addition, the soldiers should know that they have full backing for
their actions, that the rabbis do not come in stead of the IDF
commanders, and that disobeying the evacuation order will come at a
severe personal cost.
Sasson also offers a proposal to the IDF how to behave with the
settlers: To hold farewell ceremonies for the settlers from their
settlements, and at the same time to clarify that anyone who employs
violence will pay a heavy price.
"The report is intended to teach the IDF soldiers that they have full
legal backing to shut our mouths," charged a right wing figure who read
the new Sasson report. "Its sole purpose is to divide the world into
good guys and bad guys, and we are the bad guys, of course. The choice
of Talia Sasson, author of the outposts report and a fierce opponent of
the settlements, is like waving a red rag in front of our eyes."
The IDF stated in response: "This is a document that was written as
part of preparatory work and as a basis for discussion at a conference
on the topic of 'Army-society in a limited-scale confrontation,' which
the IDF held in cooperation with the Israel Democracy Institute. The
document, which was written by a team headed by Atty. Talia Sasson, is
not a military document and does not represent the army's opinion-but
rather served as a basis for discussion."
This piece ran in Yediot Ahronot
on April 28th, 2005
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Middle East News Line Reveals:
P.A.
Said to Issue Fictitious Security Claims
Israel has determined that the Palestinian Authority has falsely
claimed to have foiled Palestinian insurgency attacks against Israel.
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Israeli security sources said PA claims of insurgency attacks thwarted
or the capture of operatives over the last few weeks have been mostly
fictitious. The sources said an examination of the PA assertions found no
evidence of insurgency plots against Israel.
PA Chairman Mahmoud Abbas has reported success by his security agencies
in stopping insurgency attacks against Israel. Abbas has told the United
States that dozens of attacks were thwarted by PA agencies since February,
when he declared a ceasefire.
"Either Abu Mazen [Abbas] is lying straight out and this would mean that
he no longer has credibility," an Israeli security source said. "Or, Abu
Mazen is being told lies and he is relaying them to the Americans."
[On Wednesday, Palestinian gunners fired Kassam-class short-range
missiles and mortars toward an Israeli rally of an estimated 60,000 people
in the central Gaza Strip. Nobody was injured.]
The Israeli sources said PA agencies have done little to stop insurgency
attacks against Israel. They said PA police and security forces have not
halted missile, mortar or rocket attacks against Israeli civilian and
military targets in either the Gaza Strip or in the Jewish state.
"In the last three weeks, Palestinian terrorists have fired three Kassam
missiles, six mortar shells and an anti-tank missile," a security source
said. "Ten explosive devices have been uncovered and detonated, and fire was
opened toward Israeli communities and Israeli Defense Force units in more
than 30 different incidents."
The PA has in some cases found and shut down tunnels used for the
smuggling of weapons and explosives from Egypt's Sinai Peninsula to the
southern Gaza Strip. But the sources said PA officials have warned smugglers
of impending Israeli military operations and coordinated the closing of
tunnels with arms merchants. The merchants then diverted the smuggling to
other tunnels.
Israeli security sources said PA security commanders have also failed to
follow up on Israeli alerts of impending insurgency attacks. The sources
said the PA has refused to provide Israel with intelligence on insurgency
groups, rather has handed over bombs or weapons said to have been captured
from insurgents.
This report ran on the Middle East News Line
on April 28th, 2005
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In the era of Abu Mazen,
Universities Under the Jurisdiction of the Palestinian Authority
Continue to Serve as Centers of Incitement
Special Intelligence amd Terrorism Information
Report at the Center for Special Studies
www.intelligence.org.il
[Israel
Resource News Agency asked the US Embassy spokesman whether the
US would take this report into consider before it allocates
funds to Palestinian Universities. Secretary of State Rice, during
her recent visit to Israel, made a point of stating that the US
would increase its support for Palestinian Universities. No
response has yet been received from the US government. - DB]
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In the era of Abu Mazen, universities in the Palestinian Authority
administered territories continue to serve as centers of incitement:
preaching for terrorism in a leaflet published by the Islamic Bloc, Hamas'
student wing; the leaflet was distributed in the University of Hebron on the
eve of the student council elections; students in the University of Bir Zeit
repeated Arafat's "battle cry" during a meeting held by Abu Mazen with Fatah
students: "Millions of shahids marching on Jerusalem".
For illustrations -
www.intelligence.org.il/eng/sib/4_05/univ.htm
The back cover of the Islamic Bloc leaflet features a poster titled:
"The banner of resistance and jihad-our banner
A banner that rejects humiliation, disrespect and defeatism
The banner of loyalty to the blood of the shahids (martyrs) and the
prisoners and to the suffering of the millions
The banner of loyalty to Jerusalem, to the land and to the refugee camps
Being a terrorist is an honor for you"
Universities in the Palestinian Authority administered territories as
centers of incitement even in the era of Abu Mazen: The University of Hebron
General characteristics
- Throughout the course of the violent confrontation with Israel,
universities in the Palestinian Authority administered territories have
served as centers of incitement for the various terrorist organizations.
- Most prominent among those organizations is the Hamas movement, which has
been conducting intensive incitement and indoctrination activities through
the Islamic Bloc, the movement's student wing. The results of this activity,
both by Hamas and by the rest of the terrorist organizations, can be seen in
the multiple instances of terrorist operatives-including suicide bombers and
those who dispatch them-recruited while being students.
- In the era of Abu Mazen, such incitement continues in the Palestinian
Authority education system, including in the universities, without any
significant counter-measures on the part of the Palestinian Authority. Such
incitement was expressed in the course of the elections held during March
and April in a number of universities, in most of which Hamas scored
significant success 1.
In the context of the propaganda for the student council elections in the
University of Hebron, the Islamic Bloc published, on the eve of the
elections, a special leaflet titled "The Voice of the Islamic Bloc". The
leaflet stresses that the strategic goal of Hamas is an Islamic Palestine
from the (Mediterranean) sea to the ( Jordan ) river, lashes out against
Abu Mazen, glorifies the image of the shahids and preaches terrorism and hatred.
Several examples follow:
[1] In the elections held in the University of Hebron (March 16), the
Islamic University of Gaza (March 14) and the Hebron Polytechnicum (March
5), Hamas won by a significant margin. In the University of Hebron, the
Islamic Bloc (Hamas) won 24 seats compared to 13 won by the Shabiba (Fatah)
and 3 won by the Palestinian Islamic Jihad. In the American Arab University
of Jenin (March 15), Fatah lost some of its strength and just barely managed
to gain victory over Hamas. In the University of Bir Zeit (April 12), however,
Fatah made an achievement by overcoming Hamas by a bare majority (still, it is
not certain whether Fatah can ultimately gain control over the student council).
Abu Mazen shakes Sharon's hand: delegitimization of the dialog and
negotiations with Israel
Translation of the caption below the image:
"You still find a hand to shake yours???
The blood of the shahid calls out to me:
Are you shaking the hand of my murderer?
Imagine, fellow student, that you are the brother of a shahid. and your
mother is the mother of a shahid . How does it feel to see this handshake?
Is it not a knife in the hearts of the mothers of the shahids, more painful
than the loss of their sons."
For illustrations
www.intelligence.org.il/eng/sib/4_05/univ.htm
Glorification of "shahid" students: Photographs of Islamic Bloc shahids
For illustrations -
www.intelligence.org.il/eng/sib/4_05/univ.htm
Praise for suicide bombing attacks: The last letter of terrorist Khalil
al-Sharif, who perpetrated a suicide bombing attack on Ben Yehuda St. in
Jerusalem on September 4, 1997 ("a terrorist attack in which 5 Zionists
were killed and more than 200 others were wounded").
[In actuality, 4 children and one parent were murdered in that attack - db]
For illustrations - www.intelligence.org.il/eng/sib/4_05/univ.htm
- This is a letter claimed to be written by shahid student Khalil al-Sharif, who perpetrated the suicide bombing attack on Ben Yehuda St. in Jerusalem .
The martyr student recounts how he joined the Fatah student movement in the
University of Bir Zeit and even took part in its leadership. He explains how and why he joined the Islamic Bloc: he was faced with the need, as he puts it, to correct the "erroneous path" into which the Fatah movement strayed following the Oslo Accords. The letter ends with the words: "And so the martyr hero Khalil al-Sharif joined the ranks of the Izz al-Din al-Qassam Martyrs Brigades (operative-terrorist wing of Hamas). Allah strengthened him [by allowing him to join] the jihad and conferred upon him the honor of martyrdom".
Universities in the Palestinian Authority administered territories as
centers of incitement even in the era of Abu Mazen: The University of Bir
Zeit
- On April 14, Abu Mazen, Chairman of the Palestinian Authority, visited
the University of Bir Zeit following the achievement made by Fatah's student movement in the student council elections (April 12).
- In his speech, Abu Mazen stated that this achievement would be followed by other successes and achievements and said, "I hope Allah will unite our
victory with Jerusalem ". In response, the students started chanting
Arafat's battle cry: "Millions of shahids marching on Jerusalem ".
For illustrations - www.intelligence.org.il/eng/sib/4_05/univ.htm
This report was issued as a Special Information Bulletin of Center for Special Studies on April 19th, 2005
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